Senate president introduces amendments to Electoral Code

Senate President Thomas Rivera Schatz

By THE STAR STAFF

Senate President Thomas Rivera Schatz introduced Senate Bill (SB) 717 on Tuesday, which aims to amend the Electoral Code to create a more streamlined, reliable and accessible voting process for all voters.

“These amendments directly address the experiences from the most recent electoral processes,” Rivera Schatz said. “They are designed to facilitate voting, prevent irregularities, and strengthen transparency throughout the electoral process. Puerto Rico deserves modern, fair, and reliable systems.”

The Senate leader highlighted the need to correct the mistakes made during previous elections.

“It is illogical for early votes to be counted only after the general vote count, as was the case in 2024, which unnecessarily prolonged electoral uncertainty and diminished public confidence,” Rivera Schatz asserted. “These reforms will ensure that the counting begins in an organized manner, so we never again face an indefinite delay that undermines the credibility of the process.”

Additionally, he emphasized that the proposed amendments aim to support older populations.

“In the 2024 election, many older adults had to stand in long lines for hours. We cannot allow that to happen again,” Rivera Schatz noted. “With these amendments, we are introducing in-person early voting for individuals aged 55 and older, ensuring they can vote comfortably and with respect.”

SB 717 includes the following key changes the Senate president said are designed to benefit voters and the democratic process:

In-person early voting for adults over 55: Eligible voters can cast their ballots up to 10 days before the election, which reduces lines and enhances convenience.

More Permanent Registration Boards (JIPs by the initials in Spanish): An additional 23 JIPs will be established, expanding the total to 40, thereby improving access to electoral services and facilitating early voting logistics.

Faster and more transparent vote counting: The State Elections Commission (SEC) must begin counting early votes 30 days prior to the election, preventing delays in result announcements.

Extended voting hours: Polling stations will be open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., providing voters with more time to participate.

More accurate preliminary results: The SEC will publish partial results at noon the day following the election, helping to avoid confusion on election night while ballots are still being counted.

Uniform closing of the Voter Registry: The registry will close 50 days before the general and primary elections, ensuring certainty and order in the electoral process.

Increased reliability in early and absentee voting: Clear criteria and evidence requirements will be established for requesting these voting methods, ensuring transparency and preventing fraud.

Enhanced electoral security: The use of printed lists will be eliminated unless necessary in emergencies, prioritizing the electronic “E-Poll Book” system to minimize errors and duplication.

Orderly transitions within the SEC: Transition mechanisms will be put in place for directors in the event of changes in the political majority, ensuring administrative continuity.

“Voting is the most powerful tool of democracy,” Rivera Schatz said. “With these amendments, we aim to ensure the integrity of the electoral process and make it easier for everyone, especially older citizens, to exercise their right to vote safely, reliably, and fairly.”

SB 717 will be reviewed by the relevant committees, allowing for a comprehensive and open legislative debate with the participation of all sectors interested in strengthening Puerto Rican democracy.