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US sends Cubans to naval station at Guantánamo Bay

  • Writer: The San Juan Daily Star
    The San Juan Daily Star
  • 35 minutes ago
  • 3 min read
The sun sets near Camp Justice at Guantánamo Bay in Cuba, Sept. 21, 2021. The United States has transferred 22 Cuban migrants to its Navy base at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, people familiar with the matter said, repopulating its detention site with men it intends to deport for the first time in two months. (Erin Schaff/The New York Times)
The sun sets near Camp Justice at Guantánamo Bay in Cuba, Sept. 21, 2021. The United States has transferred 22 Cuban migrants to its Navy base at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, people familiar with the matter said, repopulating its detention site with men it intends to deport for the first time in two months. (Erin Schaff/The New York Times)

By CAROL ROSENBERG


The United States has transferred 22 Cuban migrants to its Navy base at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, people familiar with the matter said, repopulating its detention site with men it intends to deport for the first time in two months.


The men, who arrived at the base this week, are believed to be the first Cuban citizens sent there since January, when the Trump administration set up a holding center for migrants designated for removal from the United States.


In total, Immigration and Customs Enforcement has held about 730 men at the base, most from Latin American countries, including El Salvador, Guatemala and Venezuela.


The Department of Homeland Security declined to say whether or how the men would be returned to the custody of the Cuban government.


On rare occasions the United States has repatriated Cuban citizens through a gate at the fence line that separates the two sides, and is guarded by a Cuban military force and minefield.


All the previous immigration detainees held this year were moved in and out on either U.S. chartered aircraft or military cargo planes.


The 22 men arrived on an ICE air charter from Louisiana on Sunday.


The latest arrivals included five men who had been deemed “high-threat illegal aliens,” according to a Defense Department official who gave details on the operation on the condition of anonymity because only ICE and homeland security officials are authorized to discuss it. Detainees who have been determined to be high risk are typically held at a prison that formerly housed people suspected of being al-Qaida members who had been captured overseas in the war against terrorism.


The remaining Cuban men were to be held at a dormitory-style holding site that has been used for years to shelter migrants seeking asylum from Caribbean nations.


In a statement Tuesday night, Tricia McLaughlin, a Department of Homeland Security spokesperson, said those held at the base included people “with criminal histories for homicide, kidnapping, assault, battery, obstructing law enforcement and cruelty toward a child.”


The administration did not identify the men. So the claims could not be independently verified through a search of criminal records.


The detention complex had been empty since mid-October, when the United States sent 18 men to El Salvador and Guatemala. Later that month, the base evacuated all nonessential residents, including ICE agents and contractors, back to the mainland ahead of Hurricane Melissa. They returned last month, after cleanup.


The weekend transfer was also the first since a federal judge in Washington ruled that the Trump administration exceeded its authority in holding migrants designated for deportation at the base.


Lee Gelernt, a lawyer for the American Civil Liberties Union who is suing the administration over its Guantánamo migrant detention policy, said he had not been notified of the transfer.


“Guantánamo is largely operating as a black box,” Gelernt said, “and that’s why we’ve asked the court to order the government to provide us with a list of who is sent there.” He added, “The government’s resistance to that reasonable step is astounding.”


McLaughlin had earlier indicated that the agency planned to appeal. “We look forward to a higher court’s vindication of our use of this facility to keep criminals off American streets,” she told The Associated Press this month.


In the 1990s, the U.S. military held tens of thousands of Cubans at Guantánamo in sprawling tent camps that overwhelmed the base. Those Cubans had never reached the United States. They were instead intercepted at sea and housed at the base in what the military cast as a humanitarian relief operation that eventually permitted many of them entry into the United States.


In recent years, Cubans interdicted at sea have mostly been held on U.S. Coast Guard cutters and repatriated in cooperation with the Cuban government.

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