Bill targets loud fireworks with aim of protecting the most vulnerable

By THE STAR STAFF

District 14 (Arecibo and Hatillo) Rep. Edgar Robles Rivera, who represents chairs the Consumer Affairs Committee in the island House of Representatives, on Wednesday introduced House Bill 989, titled “Law for the Protection of Vulnerable People and Animals from the Noise of Explosives and Fireworks in Puerto Rico,” with the goal of limiting the use of noisy fireworks and protecting the health and well-being of those who need it most. “The measure recognizes that loud noises severely affect children and young people with autism, people with extreme sensitivity to sound, senior citizens, bedridden individuals, veterans, and service animals,” the lawmaker said in a written statement. “Every year, during the holiday season, numerous episodes of anxiety, crises, and injuries caused by explosions are reported, affecting their peace of mind and well-being.”

In particular, Robles Rivera noted, veterans and those who have experienced trauma may suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder, commonly known as PTSD. For them, the sound of fireworks can trigger painful memories, generate intense anxiety, and turn festive moments like Christmas into episodes of fear and emotional regression.

Similarly, many people with autism experience ear pain, a racing heart, and intense fear during the celebrations, making it difficult for them to enjoy the holidays.

“Every firework explosion can be a moment of fear and stress,” the legislator said. “I’ve seen children seek refuge to cover their ears, service animals become disoriented, and veterans relive painful memories. This is not a game: we must protect our citizens and find ways to celebrate that do not jeopardize their well-being or that of our animals.”

The bill establishes protection zones of up to 1,000 feet around hospitals, nursing homes, animal shelters, special education schools, and veterans’ residences. It regulates the use of fireworks through special permits issued by the police, promotes safe alternatives such as silent fireworks and non-explosive visual displays, and strengthens oversight and educational campaigns on the responsible use of explosives.